polite-nest-24806
09/20/2024, 9:44 AMcurl -X GET \
-H 'Content-Type: application/json' \
-H 'Accept: application/json' \
-H "X-CSRF-Token: {Token-Value}" \
-c cookies.txt \
"<https://strange-khorana-ejixunujvz.projects.oryapis.com/self-service/login/flows?id=7fc65c63-7ffa-494f-9561-3e3409e5340e>"
{
"error": {
"id": "security_csrf_violation",
"code": 403,
"status": "Forbidden",
"request": "ac1a91cc-b151-9f0c-ace6-ba19030d617c",
"reason": "Please retry the flow and optionally clear your cookies. The request was rejected to protect you from Cross-Site-Request-Forgery (CSRF) which could cause account takeover, leaking personal information, and other serious security issues.",
"details": {
"docs": "<https://www.ory.sh/kratos/docs/debug/csrf>",
"hint": "The anti-CSRF cookie was found but the CSRF token was not included in the HTTP request body (csrf_token) nor in the HTTP Header (X-CSRF-Token).",
"reject_reason": "The HTTP Cookie Header was set and a CSRF token was sent but they do not match. We recommend deleting all cookies for this domain and retrying the flow."
},
"message": "the request was rejected to protect you from Cross-Site-Request-Forgery"
}
}
brief-egg-61061
09/20/2024, 9:47 AMbrief-egg-61061
09/20/2024, 9:47 AMcsrf_token
. You can find this in the login flow response. 2. Make sure you're using the -c
flag to store the cookies in a file and the -b
flag to read the cookies from the file in your cURL command. This is necessary to ensure that requests work correctly for the browser flow. 3. If the issue persists, try deleting all cookies for this domain and retrying the flow as suggested in the error message. For more information on CSRF troubleshooting, you can refer to [this document](https://www.ory.sh/docs/kratos/debug/csrf) as suggested in the error details. Here is an example of how your cURL command should look like: bash curl -X GET \ -H 'Content-Type: application/json' \ -H 'Accept: application/json' \ -c cookies.txt \ -b cookies.txt \ "<https://strange-khorana-ejixunujvz.projects.oryapis.com/self-service/login/flows?id=7fc65c63-7ffa-494f-9561-3e3409e5340e>"
Please note that this command does not include the X-CSRF-Token
header. The CSRF token should be included in the body of a POST request when you're submitting the login flow, not in the GET request to retrieve the login flow.polite-nest-24806
09/20/2024, 9:48 AMbrief-egg-61061
09/20/2024, 9:48 AMbrief-egg-61061
09/20/2024, 9:49 AMbrief-egg-61061
09/20/2024, 9:50 AMX-CSRF-Token
header. 4. Ory compares the CSRF token in the request with the value of the anti-CSRF cookie. If the values match, the request is allowed. If they don't match, the request is rejected. Here's an example of how you might include the CSRF token in a form submission using JavaScript: javascript fetch('<https://your-ory-instance.com/self-service/login/flows>', { method: 'POST', headers: { 'Content-Type': 'application/json' }, body: JSON.stringify({ // other form data... 'csrf_token': csrfToken // replace csrfToken with the actual CSRF token }) })
In this example, csrfToken
should be the CSRF token you received from Ory in the login flow response. You can find this token in the ui.nodes
array of the response, where the name
of the node is csrf_token
([source](https://www.ory.sh/docs/kratos/bring-your-own-ui/custom-ui-basic-integration#cross-site-request-forgery-errors)). Remember, the anti-CSRF cookie is automatically sent with every request because it's stored in the client's browser. You don't need to manually include it in your requests. For more information on how Ory uses anti-CSRF cookies and CSRF tokens to protect against CSRF attacks, you can refer to [this document](https://www.ory.sh/docs/kratos/concepts/security#defenses-against-cross-site-request-forgery).polite-nest-24806
09/20/2024, 9:51 AMbrief-egg-61061
09/20/2024, 9:51 AMbrief-egg-61061
09/20/2024, 10:08 AMbrief-egg-61061
09/20/2024, 10:08 AMbrief-egg-61061
09/20/2024, 10:32 AMbrief-egg-61061
09/20/2024, 10:33 AMcsrf_token
. You can find this in the login flow response. 2. Make sure you're using the -c
flag to store the cookies in a file and the -b
flag to read the cookies from the file in your cURL command. This is necessary to ensure that requests work correctly for the browser flow. 3. If the issue persists, try deleting all cookies for this domain and retrying the flow as suggested in the error message. For more information on CSRF troubleshooting, you can refer to [this document](https://www.ory.sh/kratos/docs/debug/csrf) as suggested in the error details. Here is an example of how your cURL command should look like: bash curl -X GET \ -H 'Content-Type: application/json' \ -H 'Accept: application/json' \ -c cookies.txt \ -b cookies.txt \ "<https://strange-khorana-ejixunujvz.projects.oryapis.com/self-service/login/flows?id=7fc65c63-7ffa-494f-9561-3e3409e5340e>"
Please note that this command does not include the X-CSRF-Token
header. The CSRF token should be included in the body of a POST request when you're submitting the login flow, not in the GET request to retrieve the login flow.