Based on the permission model you provided, a user is considered an owner of a

LearningPlan

if they are either directly listed as an owner in the

owners

relation of the

LearningPlan

or if they are an admin of a

Company

that is listed in the

companies

relation of the

LearningPlan

. The

permits

function in the

LearningPlan

class checks these conditions. It first traverses the

companies

relation and checks if the subject (user) is an owner (admin) of any of the companies. If this condition is not met, it checks if the subject is directly listed in the

owners

relation of the

LearningPlan

. The

permits

function in the

Company

class checks if the subject is listed in the

admins

relation of the

Company

. In the relation you provided, the

Company

with the identifier

companies/simpleclub

is listed in the

companies

relation of the

LearningPlan

with the identifier

LearningPlan:learning_plans/xyz

. This means that any user who is an admin of

companies/simpleclub

would be considered an owner of

LearningPlan:learning_plans/xyz

, according to your permission model. For more information on how to define permissions in Ory, you can refer to the [Ory documentation](https://www.ory.sh/docs/keto/modeling/create-permission-model#define-permissions-in-the-opl).